Sihasak responds to Cambodia's UN request on MOU 2000

Khaosod•Politics•9d ago

Reader Briefing

Deputy Prime Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeo stated that Cambodia's request for UN certification of MOU 2000 and the 1:200,000 map is not a cause for concern as the documents are already recognized by the UN.

•Sihasak Phuangketkeow addressed Cambodia's move to seek UN certification for MOU 2000 and the 1:200,000 map on August 5, 2026.
•Thailand is proceeding with the compulsory conciliation process under UNCLOS after Cambodia declined bilateral negotiations.
•Sihasak Phuangketkeow warned that the Human Rights Commission must avoid becoming a political tool for Cambodia.

Overview

•Sihasak Phuangketkeow stated that MOU 2000 and associated maps are already recognized by the UN and there is no need for concern.
•Sihasak Phuangketkeow noted that Thailand uses the 1:50,000 map, while Cambodia references the 1:200,000 map.
•Both Thailand and Cambodia are in the process of proposing names for the compulsory conciliation panel, with 6-7 names already submitted.
•Thailand must follow the compulsory conciliation process because it is governed by the rules of UNCLOS.
•Sihasak Phuangketkeow asserted that Thailand previously sought bilateral negotiations under UNCLOS, but Cambodia claimed Thailand cancelled MOU 2001.
•Sihasak Phuangketkeow stated that Cambodia's insistence on compulsory conciliation over bilateral talks has effectively closed the door on discussing land border issues.
•Sihasak Phuangketkeow warned that statements by the Human Rights Commission regarding Thailand could be exploited by Cambodia during this sensitive period.

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Key Entities

Person

Sihasak Phuangketkeow(สีหศักดิ์ พวงเกตุแก้ว)ℹ️

Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Thailand.

Tom Andrew(ทอม แอนดรูว์)

A special rapporteur who issued a report on human rights in Cambodia.

Place

Cambodia(กัมพูชา)ℹ️

A country engaged in a border and maritime dispute with Thailand.

Philippines(ฟิลิปปินส์)ℹ️

The location where the ASEAN Summit meeting between the two leaders took place.

Thailand(ไทย)ℹ️

A country navigating border disputes with Cambodia under UNCLOS rules.

Organization

UN(ยูเอ็น)ℹ️

The United Nations, where Cambodia has requested certification of MOU 2000.

Human Rights Commission(คณะกรรมการสิทธิมนุษยชน)ℹ️

A body whose members are warned by Sihasak Phuangketkeow not to be used as political tools by Cambodia.

Policy

MOU 2000(MOU 2543)

A memorandum of understanding and associated maps regarding border demarcation.

MOU 2001(MOU 2544)

A memorandum of understanding that Thailand cancelled due to a lack of progress over 20 years.

Law

UNCLOS(อนุสัญญาสหประชาชาติว่าด้วยกฎหมายทะเล)ℹ️

The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea governing the compulsory conciliation process.