Karen Soldiers Revert to BGF Insignia Amid Myanmar Army Ultimatum

MGR Online•International•232d ago

Reader Briefing

Karen fighters under the BGF umbrella have reverted to their original insignia following a stern directive from the Myanmar Army banning KNA presence in Myawaddy.

•Karen soldiers previously switched their insignia from Border Guard Force (BGF) to Karen National Army (KNA) on January 1, 2026.
•The Myanmar Army's 22nd Infantry Division Commander declared that KNA personnel must leave Myawaddy by January 25, 2026.
•This ultimatum has led many Karen soldiers who had joined the KNA to switch back to the BGF insignia.
•The move is influenced by Myanmar's pressure from China to crack down on scam operations in border areas.

Overview

•On Jan 1, 2026, some BGF personnel, particularly from the 2nd and 3rd Battalions, changed their insignia to KNA as an independent armed force.
•The Commander of the 22nd Infantry Division, Myanmar Army, issued a decree on Jan 19, 2026, stating that KNA personnel must vacate Myawaddy from Jan 25, 2026, onwards.
•Karen soldiers who had switched to KNA insignia reverted to BGF insignia by Jan 30, 2026, especially those stationed in Myawaddy.
•The Myanmar Army exerted pressure, prohibiting KNA presence in Myawaddy, in order to comply with China's demands to clear scamster gangs.
•The BGF's 2nd and 3rd Battalions, which are close to Thailand, were reportedly involved in lucrative scam operations run by Chinese nationals.
•The Myanmar Army deployed a substantial number of troops from headquarters in Mawlamyine to Myawaddy via Highway 1.
•By the evening of Jan 28, 2026, 35 Myanmar Army transport vehicles were observed at an infantry battalion near the second Friendship Bridge in Myawaddy.
•At least four Myanmar Army armored vehicles were seen operating on the streets of Myawaddy among deployed troops.

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Key Quotes

Commander of the 22nd Infantry Division, Myanmar Army

"No KNA soldiers are allowed in Myawaddy."

ห้ามมีทหาร KNA อยู่ในเมียวดี

Key Entities

Organization

Border Guard Force(BGF)

A Karen ethnic armed group operating along the Myanmar-Thailand border, serving as a subordinate force under the Myanmar Army.

Karen National Army(KNA)

A Karen armed group that declared independence from the Myanmar Army and BGF, seeking to operate as a self-funded entity.

Myanmar Army(ทัพพม่า)ℹ️

The official armed forces of Myanmar, engaging in operations along its borders and enforcing directives related to armed groups.

Karen Information Center(Karen information Center)

An entity that reported on the changing insignia of Karen soldiers and the events in Myawaddy.

Place

Myawaddy(เมียวดี)ℹ️

A key city in Kayin State, Myanmar, situated opposite Mae Sot in Tak Province, Thailand, known for its association with scam operations.

Mae Sot(แม่สอด)ℹ️

A district in Tak Province, Thailand, directly across from Myawaddy, Myanmar.

Shwe Kokko New City(เมืองใหม่ฉ่วยก๊กโก)

A significant location in the Myawaddy region known for hosting scamster gangs, which is recognized by Thai people.

Mawlamyine(เมาะละแหม่ง)ℹ️

The location of the Myanmar Army's main headquarters from which troops were dispatched to Myawaddy.

Asian Highway 1(ทางหลวงเอเซียหมายเลข 1)ℹ️

The major route used by the Myanmar Army to transport troops from Mawlamyine to Myawaddy.

Second Friendship Bridge(สะพานมิตรภาพแห่งที่ 2)

A bridge near which Myanmar Army transport troops were observed in Myawaddy.

Person

Commander of the 22nd Infantry Division, Myanmar Army(ผบ.พล 22 กองทัพพม่า)

The commanding officer of the 22nd Infantry Division of the Myanmar Army who issued an ultimatum regarding KNA presence in Myawaddy.

Brig. Gen. Saw Mohto(พล.ต.ซอ โมะโต่ง)

The commander of the 2nd Battalion of the BGF, operating in the southern part of the Myawaddy region.

Col. Saw Chit Htoo(พ.อ.ซอ ชิดตู่)

The commander of the 3rd Battalion of the BGF, operating in the northern part of the Myawaddy region.